Space elevator: bold idea could become reality by 2030
By Dick Pelletier
Welcome to the Liftport Space Elevator. Our first stop will
be the Bigelow Sky Hotel where some of you will begin your
vacation among the stars. We will then continue on to the GEO
area, 22,300 miles high where the rest of you will board a
Virgin Shuttlecraft and continue to your destinations. For your
convenience, the elevator is Internet-enabled allowing contact
with loved ones on Earth. The trip takes seven days, so relax in
your luxury suite and enjoy the beautiful views from space.
Although this sounds like science fiction,
and indeed for the past 30 years that is how most people viewed
this audacious idea; but science has recently made huge advances
in nanotech which will soon, experts say, provide all the
materials necessary for this daring dream to come true.
The basic concept works like this: a
rocket-launched satellite will drop a ribbon made from carbon
nanotubes to a Pacific Ocean platform. The ribbon will extend
62,000 miles high, and powered by laser-generated electricity,
will lift loads of people and freight into space at 120 mph.
In hopes that the space elevator will
replace costly rockets now used to haul payloads into space,
NASA has put up $2 million in prize money for entrepreneurs
to develop this ground-breaking technology.
Liftport Group's Michael Lane and
Spaceward Foundation's Brad Edwards will join an
enthusiastic group of scientists competing for the NASA prize
money at this fall's Space Elevator Games in the Arizona desert.
The money will be awarded to those who can create stronger
cables for carrying loads into space and better energy beams to
power the elevator cars.
Proponents predict the space elevator will
lower costs of hauling stuff into space from $10,000 per-pound
today, to $400; and when additional elevators become available,
competition could eventually drop prices to $10 per-pound. A
180-pound person could travel to space for $1,800.
"As soon as we can build it, we should
build it," claims Los Alamos space expert Bryan Laubsher. Just
as the transcontinental railroad opened the West in 1869, "I
feel the space elevator will create a similar paradigm shift in
space access," he said.
Spaceward Foundation experts
predict the space elevator could be built in the following
timeline:
-
By 2010, design,
develop and prove ribbon and power source reliability; $5
million costs.
-
By 2015, source,
design and develop major components; $200 million costs.
-
By 2020, source,
design and develop remaining components; $200 million costs.
-
By 2030, build,
test, and launch finished system with permits, insurance;
$10 billion costs.
Advocates predict that economical space access will provide
synergy to other projects too. Entrepreneurs Richard Branson and
Robert Bigelow hope to get private citizens in space for
vacations and jobs, which could spark a multi-billion dollar
space tourism industry. The space elevator could also help
create the most lucrative commerce effort in history – asteroid
mining.
Could this wild dream be accomplished in
just 22 years? Positive futurists believe that it can. In the
2030s, going into space could be as simple as stepping into an
elevator and saying, "Geostationary orbit please." Get ready for
this most amazing and awe-inspiring "magical future."
This article appeared in various print publications and
on-line blogs. Comments always welcome.